Sunday, 3 October 2021

Fuel supply crisis: Why is Europe short of lorry drivers and how bad is the crisis?

Some 400,000 more lorry drivers are needed to plug a shortfall across Europe, according to consultancy Transport Intelligence.

Saturday 2 October 2021 14:18, UK

Lorry driver shortage
Image:It's estimated that the UK needs around 100,000 drivers to partly alleviate supply chain pressures

Some 400,000 more lorry drivers are needed to plug a shortfall across Europe, according to consultancy Transport Intelligence.

The same estimates suggest that Poland needs at least 120,000 drivers, while Germany and France also have a shortage of more than 40,000 each.

The industry estimates that the UK needs 100,000 drivers to partly alleviate supply chain pressures that have seen people queueing at petrol stations around the country this week.

A Sky News analysis suggests that the UK's shortages are being made worse by one of the largest declines in lorry driver workforces across Europe.

Almost 50,000 HGV drivers - one in seven - have left the road in the UK since 2016, while Romania has added as many drivers during the same period.

France and Germany have also seen a reduction in HGV drivers, but the percentage decline has been less than the UK.

In Poland, despite an increase in HGV drivers over the past five years, more are needed.

Sarah Smith, managing director at Transport Intelligence, said: "Nine percent more drivers in Poland is a good increase, but demand for drivers has grown far more quickly than that.

"Polish drivers undertake a lot of international routes as well as managing growing domestic demand. Carriers' needs for drivers have pushed up demand from its domestic growth as well as international volume growth - that's a lot of demand to keep up with."

The UK government has introduced new measures to address the shortage, which include training new HGV drivers in free "skills bootcamps" and local courses.

But Transport Secretary Grant Shapps has said the industry will also need to raise wages to make the job more attractive to young people.

Mr Shapps said: "We are acting now but the industries must also play their part with working conditions continuing to improve and the deserved salary increases continuing to be maintained in order for companies to retain new drivers."

'Brexit is part of solution' to HGV driver shortage

Around a third of hauliers across Europe said they offered regular pay increases to retain drivers, according to a Transport Intelligence survey.

The report said companies acknowledged that low pay was a major factor in keeping people out of the trucking industry.

Also, the average age of an HGV driver is 55, while less than 1% of drivers are under the age of 25, according to the Road Haulage Association.

Rod McKenzie from the RHA said: "We've got an ageing population of lorry drivers so we've got more lorry drivers leaving the profession because they want to retire.

"We've got more drivers leaving than joining so as every week goes by so there's something new in the supply chain that's creaking and crumbling."

https://news.sky.com/story/why-is-europe-short-of-lorry-drivers-and-how-bad-is-the-crisis-12423174

Friday, 1 October 2021

Why Does China Want Taiwan?

 

26 May 2021 — China regards Taiwan as a breakaway province which it has vowed to retake, by force if necessary. But Taiwan's leaders say it is clearly much ...

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30 Mar 2021 — And do you expect the role of Taiwan in China's politics to change ... Taiwan is largely about what it wants to avoid, not what it wants to ...
Do Taiwanese people support independence? — Beijing asserts that there is only “one China” and that Taiwan is part of it. It views the PRC as the only ...
Chinese leaders believe that, if they were to let Taiwan go independent and ... of Taiwan should want to be in some closer political association with you.
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9 Jul 2021 — China-Taiwan war threat grows as Beijing looks to project power. What the U.S. can do to keep the peace.

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14 Apr 2021 — Glaser says rather than fixating on the potential for a Chinese invasion, the US would do better to support Taiwan against many of these other ...
5 May 2021 — What does China want? Although the Communist Party has never ruled Taiwan, it views control over the island as essential to completing its ...
23 Jun 2021 — China wants the ability to invade and hold Taiwan within the next six years but might not intend to do so in the near term, Chairman of the ...
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30 Sep 2004 — Publication: China Brief Volume: 4 Issue: 19 ... Why does Taiwan hold such deep psychological and strategic importance to Beijing?
25 Apr 2021 — The Chinese military routinely rehearses an invasion of Taiwan, and has even created a life-size mockup of ... Why does China want Taiwan?
14 Sep 2021 — If the US really doesn't want conflicts with the Chinese mainland in the Taiwan Straits, there are two ways. First, it should put pressure ...
Why does the government want Taiwan to be part of China? ... Why does China feel so strongly that Taiwan independence would be an act of war by Taiwan?
21 Aug 2021 — TAIPEI, Aug 21 (Reuters) - Taiwan's foreign minister accused China on Saturday of wanting to "emulate" the Taliban, saying the island that ...
The terms of our Joint Communiqué dictate the fundamental basis of Australia's one China policy – the Australian Government does not recognise the ROC as a ...
29 Jan 2021 — Why does China have Taiwan in its sights? What does Taiwan want? And how would the US – and Australia – be likely to respond if there was an ...
4 Nov 2015 — Polls in Taiwan show most of the island's citizens do not favor the “one country, two systems” setup; growing tension in recent years between ...
The ROC was founded in 1912 in China. At that time, Taiwan was under Japanese colonial rule as a result of the 1895 Treaty of Shimonoseki, by which the Qing ...  
3 After Chiang's Na- tionalists were defeated in the Chinese civil war and fled to the island in. 1949, they continued to assert their “Republic of China” ...
22 pages
Most Taiwanese, however, do not want to become a part of a China that is ruled by the Chinese Communist Party. Taiwan has not been ruled from Beijing since ...
22 Aug 2021 — Instead of the threat from China, she would rather talk about ... The government argues that the Taiwanese want peace but know the risk of ...
23 Aug 2021 — Washington has strategic, economic, and normative reasons for safeguarding the island from Chinese coercion.
3 Jun 2021 — The Taiwan Temptation. Why Beijing Might Resort to Force. By Oriana Skylar Mastro. July/August 2021.
in Beijing on March 15 that China will not tolerate "Taiwan independence" and that ... But the premier said at present he does not want to relate the Taiwan ...
7 Jul 2021 — The ruling Chinese Communist party considers Taiwan to be a province of China ... “I just want to underscore that such an effort would be ...
Tensions between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China ... U.S. policymakers did not want to be drawn into the conflict, but wanted ...
24 Jan 2019 — In a major speech in early January, China's leader Xi Jinping called unification across the Taiwan Strait “the great trend of history,” and ...
The declaration stressed that China would recover Taiwan, Penghu and the four ... are people in the U.S. who still do not want to see a reunified China.   

China thinks they own Taiwan because Taiwan's Ruling Party until 2000 was the Kuomintang which calls itself the government of Republic of China, which was ...
28 answers · Top answer: I'm neither for or against ‘One China’ as a policy (although it's modern imperialism), ...
20 Aug 2021 — China has been flexing its naval muscles around Taiwan. In April, a Chinese aircraft carrier battle group conducted a six-day training drill ...
18 Jun 2021 — NEW YORK -- China does not have the military capability or the ... the entire island of Taiwan, if they wanted to do that," Chairman of the ...
7 Jul 2021 — We do not support Taiwan independence,” Kurt Campbell, the White House ... Campbell's first public comment on the Taiwan issue since Chinese ...
19 Aug 2021 — The article suggested that the U.S. would not defend Taiwan should Beijing invade the island, and Taiwan could see the same “fate” as ...
6 days ago — TaiwanChinese (Wade-Giles romanization) T'ai-wan or (Pinyin) ... Taiwan does not experience tornadoes, which are common on the mainland.
by E Friedman2007Cited by 7 — A certain level of military tensions served Mao's interests. Mao did not want a peaceful 100 mile stretch of water to separate Taiwan and China. He.
4 Aug 2021 — The challenge from China would determine the future of their ... She wanted her Taiwanese friends to pay more attention to what was ...
12 May 2020 — Many in Taiwan do not feel particularly close to any major ... both Chinese and Taiwanese to want stronger economic relations with the U.S..   


28 Jun 2021 — Does all this presage a Chinese invasion of Taiwan? ... while others have said China wants that capability but might not be intending an ...
19 Sep 2021 — Xi's message to neighbors who would resist Beijing's geopolitical ... forces” (the U.S.) against “Taiwan compatriots” who supposedly want to ...
5 May 2021 — China is threatening to invade Taiwan, potentially forcing Joe ... into a decision no American president since 1979 has wanted to make.
7 Jun 2021 — In mainland China, fear of Taiwanese independence feeds the fever of traumatized ... Would Taiwan retaliate by bombing the mainland?
2 Aug 2021 — Obviously, the U.S. does not want military conflict with China. That would be a disaster for both countries. However, if the United States ...
What do you make of these statements? Answer I have noted China's reactions. Beijing does not want Taiwan to be emboldened to move further towards independence.
As a result, relations between China and Taiwan are often referred to a ... Why did China want the United States to stop selling weapons to Taiwan, ...
26 Jul 2021 — ... Japanese politicians have publicly and unprecedentedly said that if China attacks Taiwan, Japan should defend the island with the U.S..
17 May 2020 — Its democratically elected leaders say they run a country called the Republic of China. To the Communist government in Beijing the island is “ ...
The declaration stressed that China would recover Taiwan, Penghu and the four ... The Chinese Government is convinced that Taiwan compatriots want national ...   


22 Mar 2021 — The PLA would need to control both of these if it wants even a chance at achieving a successful amphibious landing. Chinese forces would have to ...
11 Feb 2021 — It's vital that the United States stand firm against any Chinese provocation. A failure to defend Taiwan would be an abdication of US ...
20 Jan 2019 — President Xi Jinping wants to restore China to its former glory – and that means bringing Taiwan under the Communist Party's control, ...
21 Jul 2021 — Here's why Taiwan matters so much to Tokyo and what it's prepared to do about it. ... Read more: China does not want war, at least not yet.
6 May 2021 — It wants to win a war but not do any actual fighting. China's first aircraft carrier, ... China's military might vastly bigger than Taiwan.
26 Apr 2021 — ... Taiwan to deter a possible Chinese attack on the island country, ... Taiwan would be conditioned on unprovoked Chinese aggression and, ...
Taiwan became the primary stronghold of the Republic of China following the ... Does China see itself as capable of confronting the United States and its ...
21 Jul 2021 — Bonny and Mike assess if China and Taiwan are truly on the brink of war. ... Ideally we would also want Japan to contribute to such a fight.
16 Nov 2020 — Nor did China do so when Taiwan's then-President Chen Shui-bian visited Pratas Island in 2005 or Itu Aba in 2008.
For 61.6 per cent, the island should not even import Chinese-made anti-coronavirus drugs. Taiwan is open to renewed talks with China, but on an equal ...   


25 Jun 2021 — But if the Chinese Communist Party changes its mind, Gen. Mark Milley does think China wants the capability to invade by 2027.
11 Mar 2020 — The Treaty of Paris, which formally ended the American Revolutionary War, did not dispel these concerns. Many Americans harbored fears of ...
30 Jun 2021 — The United States and the EU also have shared economic reasons for wanting to avoid a conflict in the Taiwan Strait. Such a conflict would ...
26 Jul 2021 — Analysts say Japan would support Taiwan militarily only alongside the United States or in defense of Tokyo's outer islands in the event of a ...
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China, is an island in the western ... This does not mean that other countries do not recognize Taiwan as a country.
17 May 2021 — A spokesperson has clarified that Australia maintains a one-China policy on Taiwan – meaning ... And what do the Taiwanese themselves want?
6 May 2021 — Taiwan's Foreign Minister Joseph Wu says Australia has a big part to play in ... That seems to be what China wants to do against Taiwan.
10 May 2021 — The talk of war in Canberra over China's threat to Taiwan in ... of its strategic obligations and interests suggests it would want to go.
12 Oct 2020 — Military tensions have risen in recent months, with Chinese fighter jets moving ever closer to Taiwan as the Communist Party ramps up ...
25 Sep 2018 — “We have the determination, the ability and the preparedness to deal with Taiwanese independence,” he stated in 2016, “and if we do not deal ...   


20 May 2021 — History suggests that allies want reliable support, but do not require (and indeed usually do not want) their patron to run serious risks of ...
9 Apr 2021 — China does not recognize Taiwan's democratically elected government, ... “On the one hand they want to charm the Taiwanese people by sending ...
3 May 2021 — Fears of a Chinese attack on Taiwan are growing, and Taiwan isn't sure who would help if it happened · China has been expanding its influence and ...
by JP CabestanCited by 4 — China did not necessarily mean the PRC: in other words, that if Taiwan were in the future to become part of China, it would not have to adopt the status of ...
27 Sep 2019 — Amid concerns that China is trying to isolate Taiwan, ... Glaser believes the Taiwanese government should try to enter into agreements with ...
24 Apr 2021 — Why does China want to take Taiwan? Democratic and self-governing, Taiwan is the last remnant of the government that once ruled the whole of ...
7 Jul 2019 — Washington does not recognize the Republic of China, yet Taiwan is ... they wanted to send a message that they were displeased with China.
7 Apr 2021 — China does not recognize Taiwan's democratically elected government, ... “On the one hand they want to charm the Taiwanese people by sending ...
Tourism in Taiwan is developing very rapidly (with over a million Chinese people visiting the island since 2009), ... What exactly do the Taiwanese want?
Part of China – Taiwan – would remain subject indefinitely to a foreign ... Beijing will also want to drive home to Americans and Japanese that the only way ...   


8 Jun 2021 — Does that designation determine whether Washington should defend Taipei from Chinese attempts at coercion, whether threats or actual invasion?
11 May 2021 — Some commentators have advanced what might be called structural theories about when and why China could attempt to invade Taiwan. General ...
The PRC government permitted observer status in the World Health Assembly from 2009 to 2016 under the name “Chinese Taipei” but refused to even tolerate this ...
6 Apr 2021 — In March, Chinese President Xi Jinping threatened Taiwan with the ... China would have shown itself strong enough to take what it wanted ...
16 May 2021 — Taipei's declaration of formal independence would almost certainly provoke China to declare war, which the United States emphatically wants to ...
8 Apr 2021 — Xi Jinping may gamble that America would not spill any blood for Taiwan ... under his watch, he wants Taiwan to be returned to the mainland.
8 Oct 2020 — Some in the U.S., like Trump's former national security adviser, John Bolton, wanted the administration to do much more to show it would come to ...
14 Oct 2020 — The current behaviour of the Chinese diplomatic staff is the manifestation of its “wolf warrior” diplomacy. Xi wants China not only to be ...
by IENH Chen2003Cited by 16 — economic development, but would also be a “golden goose” that China would not want to kill. At the same time, China's military buildup and the deployment of ...
16 Mar 2021 — “War over Taiwan would be unthinkable,” said Eric Sayers, ... Polling data consistently shows the Taiwanese people want a separate identity ...   


President Xi Jinping wants his legacy to be the restoration of “Greater China,” with total control over Taiwan, Hong Kong, and the ethnic-minority provinces ...
16 Mar 2021 — “War over Taiwan would be unthinkable,” said Eric Sayers, ... Polling data consistently shows the Taiwanese people want a separate identity ...
2 Feb 2021 — Chinese leaders presumably want Biden to reverse Pompeo's move to ... U.S. Taiwan policy is the question of what the U.S. would do if China ...
By Frank Ching Taiwan's leader, President Tsai Ing-wen, arrived in Honduras Sunday for a closely watched four-nation Central American visit but, in China at ...
5 days ago — TAIPEI: Taiwan needs to have long-range, accurate weapons in order to ... Asked what China would attack first in the event of a war, ...
7 hours ago — Taiwan said 25 Chinese military planes crossed into its defence zone on Friday, the same day that Beijing marked the founding of the ...
2 days ago — Taiwan's government expected China would seek to block its accession. ... do unless they want to embargo all the members of the trade group.
11 Dec 2017 — The PRC, then, has compelling political, economic and military reasons to want to control Taiwan. In the eyes of Chinese strategists, this ...
9 Jun 2020 — Taipei refuses to recognise Taiwan as part of 'One China'. ... Taiwanese people do not want to sacrifice their democratic freedom and ...
24 Nov 2020 — But according to my contacts in Washington and Asia, Taiwan could reemerge as a hot spot, and U.S. tech companies should be aware. advertisement.   


23 Sep 2021 — The Canadian government says any admissions would be a group decision by pact ... 16, Taiwan formally announced it also wants membership.
6 days ago — But the new challenge is how do we tell the Taiwan story other than in the context of the US-China trade war? Would people still be interested ...
24 Sep 2020 — China is once again rattling its saber at Taiwan. ... Regardless of the specific message Chinese leaders wanted to send, ...
by JT YeungCited by 3 — Both realist and liberalist perspectives in the field of international relations fail to explain why the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is eager ...
6 days ago — TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) — Taiwan's main opposition Nationalist Party has chosen former leader Eric Chu as its new chairperson in an election ...
Both talk of an end to tensions, but China says Taiwan must accept the ... fearing it would spark a war, most Taiwanese also don't want Taiwan to be bullied ...
20 May 2020 — Tsai says Taiwan is an independent state called the Republic of China, its official name, and does not want to be part of the People's ...
4 days ago — The journey through the Taiwan Strait has angered China. Pic: AP. Image: The journey through ... Does China really want global domination?
1 day ago — The rectified Pew report did not explain why it categorized self-identified Taiwanese people as part of the larger Chinese population in its ...
12 Jun 2020 — “I want Taiwan to be a free, democratic country. ... “But China should not make that mistake,” she adds, noting that if anything, Taiwan's ...   


5 hours ago — As a country allied with Taiwan, Koda asserts that Japan should ... no one would want to resort to force, Koda reminded that China choosing ...
Those who enter Taiwan shall arrange quarantine accommodation (a ... Q8: If a COVID-19 RT-PCR test report issued in mainland China does not include the ...
8 hours ago — Last week, the PLA flew 24 fighter jets toward Taiwan after it announced it would apply to join a Pacific trade group that China also ...
4 days ago — TAIPEI - Taiwanese actor Mike He has apologised after being slammed by Chinese netizens for suggesting that he might not want another child ...
7 hours ago — Taiwan's air force scrambled again on Friday to warn away 25 Chinese aircraft that entered its air defence zone, the defence ministry in ...
14 hours ago — "The stop of the stream by the Chinese authorities took us by ... and Taiwanese athletes, and "publicly assure that politics should not mix ...
2 days ago — Regulators — alarmed by what they see as decadence and degenerate morals — want to rein in the entertainment and gaming industries. They have ...
16 hours ago — While talks to enter the WTO went on for more than a decade, Wang said she did not think it would take that long for the CPTPP, but added it was ...
22 Feb 2019 — Hanban's Hiring Process for Chinese Directors and Teachers . ... the school did not want to “promote American culture too much.” ...
3 days ago — Taiwan's government expected China would seek to block its accession. It says its status as a democracy and market economy should count in ...   


What are our long-term objectives with respect to both China and. Taiwan? What should we expect from our relationships? What do the. PRC and Taiwan want ...
4 days ago — You always want something to be there forever,” Xiang said. ... The revolutions created a rupture in China and Taiwan; in British-ruled Hong ...
In April, Taiwan accused China of carrying out “gross violation of basic human ... of Beijing and doesn't want Taiwan to become another Chinese territory.
China should handle ROC issue more flexibly: Taipei mayor ... identity is a common consensus in Taiwan and that if Taiwan and mainland China want to conduct ...
10 Dec 2012 — Most of us assume that China's current fixation on Taiwan is related to the ... the Chinese government wanted Taiwan back to both protect ...
Some feared the ECFA would lead to a flood of competing goods from China, calling for open talks and for Ma to step down. "Ma Ying-jeou, our president, wants to ...
2 days ago — Taiwan's government expected China would seek to block its accession. It says its status as a democracy and market economy should count in ...
"Why does China want to have this competition? I think it is preparation for Xinhua, for CCTV and maybe for others to become powerful in the international arena ...
2 Sep 2021 — The question of what type of war the ADF should be prepared to fight ... Taiwan (China's number one strategic and operational priority), ...
1 day ago — Taiwan's Council of Agriculture (COA) has demanded that China produce evidence of their alleged finds of “bugs” in the Taiwanese shipments, ...  

 
8 hours ago — TAIPEI (Reuters) -Taiwan's air force scrambled again on Friday to warn away 25 Chinese aircraft that entered its air defence zone, ...
18 Apr 2020 — The warning indicators are flashing—or they should be in Washington. Not only has the Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) been ...
(Transit via Taiwan will be temporarily suspended.) Transit passengers are required to fly with China Airlines or Mandarin Airlines on all routes. However, all ...
6 hours ago — Merespon tindakan tersebut, Taiwan mengerahkan pasukan patroli udara dan menjejak pesawat tempur China pada sistem pertahanan udaranya.
13 Jan 2019 — But the speech is actually interesting for a different reason: it reveals why the Chinese are so obsessed with Taiwan. Many outside China don't ...
8 hours ago — China mengerahkan 25 pesawat militer ke Zona Pertahanan Udara Taiwan, di antaranya jet tempur dan pengebom nuklir, bersamaan dengan hari ...
9 hours ago — Last week, China's air force flew 24 fighter jets toward Taiwan after it announced it would apply to join a Pacific trade group that China ...
S. Tsang · 2004 · ‎Political Science
With the view that Taiwan is not part of China, they claim the ethnicity of ... does not want any radical political change in cross-strait relations.
Chi Wang · 2013 · ‎History
... arms sales would continue by mentioning that the United States would not want Taiwan ... and that Washington would not object if China received advanced ...
Second , should deterrence fail , we want Taiwan to be able to defend itself ... the People's Republic of China and the proliferation of China's missiles in ...   

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